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CompTIA Advanced Security Practitioner (CASP) - CAS-003 Exam Questions

QUESTION NO: 1
A penetration tester has been contracted to conduct a physical assessment of a site. Which of the following is the MOST plausible method of social engineering to be conducted during this engagement?
Correct Answer: D
QUESTION NO: 2
A large organization suffers a data breach after one staff member inadvertently shares a document on a corporate-approved, file-sharing, cloud-collaboration service. The security administrator must implement controls to reduce the likelihood of a similar event, via another channel, from occurring again. The controls also must assist with early detection and remediation should the event reoccur.
The organization has the following enterprise constraints:
1. On-premises proxies are used to control access to websites.
2 Some staff work remotely from home and connect directly to the Internet without a VPN.
3. Corporate firewalls send logs to a central log aggregator.
4. More than 40,000 staff members are distributed across two core buildings and 100 small branches.
Which of the following would BEST meet the requirements? (Select THREE).
Correct Answer: E,F,G
QUESTION NO: 3
A recent CRM upgrade at a branch office was completed after the desired deadline. Several technical issues were found during the upgrade and need to be discussed in depth before the next branch office is upgraded.
Which of the following should be used to identify weak processes and other vulnerabilities?
Correct Answer: A
QUESTION NO: 4
A large company with a very complex IT environment is considering a move from an on-premises, internally managed proxy to a cloud-based proxy solution managed by an external vendor. The current proxy provides caching, content filtering, malware analysis, and URL categorization for all staff connected behind the proxy. Staff members connect directly to the Internet outside of the corporate network. The cloud-based version of the solution would provide content filtering, TLS decryption, malware analysis, and URL categorization. After migrating to the cloud solution, all internal proxies would be decommissioned. Which of the following would MOST likely change the company's risk profile?
Correct Answer: D
QUESTION NO: 5
During the decommissioning phase of a hardware project, a security administrator is tasked with ensuring no sensitive data is released inadvertently. All paper records are scheduled to be shredded in a crosscut shredded, and the waste will be burned. The system drives and removable media have been removed prior to e-cycling the hardware.
Which of the following would ensure no data is recovered from the system droves once they are disposed of?
Correct Answer: A
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QUESTION NO: 6
An advanced threat emulation engineer is conducting testing against a client's network. The engineer conducts the testing in as realistic a manner as possible. Consequently, the engineer has been gradually ramping up the volume of attacks over a long period of time. Which of the following combinations of techniques would the engineer MOST likely use in this testing? (Choose three.)
Correct Answer: C,D,I
QUESTION NO: 7
To prepare for an upcoming audit, the Chief Information Security Officer (CISO) asks for all 1200 vulnerabilities on production servers to be remediated. The security engineer must determine which vulnerabilities represent real threats that can be exploited so resources can be prioritized to migrate the most dangerous risks. The CISO wants the security engineer to act in the same manner as would an external threat, while using vulnerability scan results to prioritize any actions.
Which of the following approaches is described?
Correct Answer: C
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QUESTION NO: 8
An infrastructure team is at the end of a procurement process and has selected a vendor. As part of the final negotiations, there are a number of outstanding issues, including:
1. Indemnity clauses have identified the maximum liability
2. The data will be hosted and managed outside of the company's geographical location The number of users accessing the system will be small, and no sensitive data will be hosted in the solution. As the security consultant on the project, which of the following should the project's security consultant recommend as the NEXT step?
Correct Answer: D
QUESTION NO: 9
The credentials of a hospital's HVAC vendor were obtained using credential-harvesting malware through a phishing email. The HVAC vendor has administrative privileges m the SCADA network. Which of the following would prevent this from happening again in the future?
Correct Answer: B
QUESTION NO: 10
Following a recent security incident on a web server the security analyst takes HTTP traffic captures for further investigation The analyst suspects certain jpg files have important data hidden within them. Which of the following tools will help get all the pictures from within the HTTP traffic captured to a specified folder?
Correct Answer: C
QUESTION NO: 11
Legal authorities notify a company that its network has been compromised for the second time in two years. The investigation shows the attackers were able to use the same vulnerability on different systems in both attacks. Which of the following would have allowed the security team to use historical information to protect against the second attack?
Correct Answer: C