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Microsoft Data Engineering on Microsoft Azure - DP-203 Exam Questions

QUESTION NO: 1
You have an Azure Synapse Analytics Apache Spark pool named Pool1.
You plan to load JSON files from an Azure Data Lake Storage Gen2 container into the tables in Pool1. The structure and data types vary by file.
You need to load the files into the tables. The solution must maintain the source data types.
What should you do?
Correct Answer: A
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QUESTION NO: 2
You are designing an application that will store petabytes of medical imaging data When the data is first created, the data will be accessed frequently during the first week. After one month, the data must be accessible within 30 seconds, but files will be accessed infrequently. After one year, the data will be accessed infrequently but must be accessible within five minutes.
You need to select a storage strategy for the data. The solution must minimize costs.
Which storage tier should you use for each time frame? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Correct Answer:

Explanation:

First week: Hot
Hot - Optimized for storing data that is accessed frequently.
After one month: Cool
Cool - Optimized for storing data that is infrequently accessed and stored for at least 30 days.
After one year: Cool
QUESTION NO: 3
Note: This question is part of a series of questions that present the same scenario. Each question in the series contains a unique solution that might meet the stated goals. Some question sets might have more than one correct solution, while others might not have a correct solution.
After you answer a question in this section, you will NOT be able to return to it. As a result, these questions will not appear in the review screen.
You have an Azure Synapse Analytics dedicated SQL pool that contains a table named Table1.
You have files that are ingested and loaded into an Azure Data Lake Storage Gen2 container named container1.
You plan to insert data from the files in container1 into Table1 and transform the data. Each row of data in the files will produce one row in the serving layer of Table1.
You need to ensure that when the source data files are loaded to container1, the DateTime is stored as an additional column in Table1.
Solution: You use an Azure Synapse Analytics serverless SQL pool to create an external table that has an additional DateTime column.
Does this meet the goal?
Correct Answer: B
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QUESTION NO: 4
Note: This question is part of a series of questions that present the same scenario. Each question in the series contains a unique solution that might meet the stated goals. Some question sets might have more than one correct solution, while others might not have a correct solution.
After you answer a question in this scenario, you will NOT be able to return to it. As a result, these questions will not appear in the review screen.
You have an Azure Storage account that contains 100 GB of files. The files contain text and numerical values.
75% of the rows contain description data that has an average length of 1.1 MB.
You plan to copy the data from the storage account to an Azure SQL data warehouse.
You need to prepare the files to ensure that the data copies quickly.
Solution: You modify the files to ensure that each row is more than 1 MB.
Does this meet the goal?
Correct Answer: A
Explanation: Only visible for Pass4Test members. You can sign-up / login (it's free).
QUESTION NO: 5
Vou have an Azure Data factory pipeline that has the logic flow shown in the following exhibit.

For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No.
NOTE: Each coned selection is worth one point.
Correct Answer:

Explanation:
QUESTION NO: 6
A company has a real-time data analysis solution that is hosted on Microsoft Azure. The solution uses Azure Event Hub to ingest data and an Azure Stream Analytics cloud job to analyze the data. The cloud job is configured to use 120 Streaming Units (SU).
You need to optimize performance for the Azure Stream Analytics job.
Which two actions should you perform? Each correct answer presents part of the solution.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Correct Answer: C,F
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QUESTION NO: 7
You have an Azure Data Lake Storage Gen2 container.
Data is ingested into the container, and then transformed by a data integration application. The data is NOT modified after that. Users can read files in the container but cannot modify the files.
You need to design a data archiving solution that meets the following requirements:
New data is accessed frequently and must be available as quickly as possible.
Data that is older than five years is accessed infrequently but must be available within one second when requested.
Data that is older than seven years is NOT accessed. After seven years, the data must be persisted at the lowest cost possible.
Costs must be minimized while maintaining the required availability.
How should you manage the data? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point
Correct Answer:

Explanation:

Box 1: Move to cool storage
Box 2: Move to archive storage
Archive - Optimized for storing data that is rarely accessed and stored for at least 180 days with flexible latency requirements, on the order of hours.
The following table shows a comparison of premium performance block blob storage, and the hot, cool, and archive access tiers.

Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/storage/blobs/storage-blob-storage-tiers Explanation:
Box 1: Replicated
Replicated tables are ideal for small star-schema dimension tables, because the fact table is often distributed on a column that is not compatible with the connected dimension tables. If this case applies to your schema, consider changing small dimension tables currently implemented as round-robin to replicated.
Box 2: Replicated
Box 3: Replicated
Box 4: Hash-distributed
For Fact tables use hash-distribution with clustered columnstore index. Performance improves when two hash tables are joined on the same distribution column.
Reference:
https://azure.microsoft.com/en-us/updates/reduce-data-movement-and-make-your-queries-more-efficient-with- the-general-availability-of-replicated-tables/
https://azure.microsoft.com/en-us/blog/replicated-tables-now-generally-available-in-azure-sql-data-warehouse/
QUESTION NO: 8
You have a self-hosted integration runtime in Azure Data Factory.
The current status of the integration runtime has the following configurations:
Status: Running
Type: Self-Hosted
Version: 4.4.7292.1
Running / Registered Node(s): 1/1
High Availability Enabled: False
Linked Count: 0
Queue Length: 0
Average Queue Duration. 0.00s
The integration runtime has the following node details:
Name: X-M
Status: Running
Version: 4.4.7292.1
Available Memory: 7697MB
CPU Utilization: 6%
Network (In/Out): 1.21KBps/0.83KBps
Concurrent Jobs (Running/Limit): 2/14
Role: Dispatcher/Worker
Credential Status: In Sync
Use the drop-down menus to select the answer choice that completes each statement based on the information presented.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Correct Answer:

Explanation:

Box 1: fail until the node comes back online
We see: High Availability Enabled: False
Note: Higher availability of the self-hosted integration runtime so that it's no longer the single point of failure in your big data solution or cloud data integration with Data Factory.
Box 2: lowered
We see:
Concurrent Jobs (Running/Limit): 2/14
CPU Utilization: 6%
Note: When the processor and available RAM aren't well utilized, but the execution of concurrent jobs reaches a node's limits, scale up by increasing the number of concurrent jobs that a node can run Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/data-factory/create-self-hosted-integration-runtime
QUESTION NO: 9
You have an Azure Data Factory version 2 (V2) resource named Df1. Df1 contains a linked service.
You have an Azure Key vault named vault1 that contains an encryption key named key1.
You need to encrypt Df1 by using key1.
What should you do first?
Correct Answer: A
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QUESTION NO: 10
You are designing an Azure Synapse Analytics workspace.
You need to recommend a solution to provide double encryption of all the data at rest.
Which two components should you include in the recommendation? Each coned answer presents part of the solution NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Correct Answer: C,E
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QUESTION NO: 11
You are implementing a batch dataset in the Parquet format.
Data tiles will be produced by using Azure Data Factory and stored in Azure Data Lake Storage Gen2. The files will be consumed by an Azure Synapse Analytics serverless SQL pool.
You need to minimize storage costs for the solution.
What should you do?
Correct Answer: B
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QUESTION NO: 12
You have an Azure Synapse Analytics pipeline named Pipeline1 that contains a data flow activity named Dataflow1.
Pipeline1 retrieves files from an Azure Data Lake Storage Gen 2 account named storage1.
Dataflow1 uses the AutoResolveIntegrationRuntime integration runtime configured with a core count of 128.
You need to optimize the number of cores used by Dataflow1 to accommodate the size of the files in storage1.
What should you configure? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
Correct Answer:

Explanation:
Box 1: A Get Metadata activity
Dynamically size data flow compute at runtime
The Core Count and Compute Type properties can be set dynamically to adjust to the size of your incoming source data at runtime. Use pipeline activities like Lookup or Get Metadata in order to find the size of the source dataset data. Then, use Add Dynamic Content in the Data Flow activity properties.
Box 2: Dynamic content
Reference: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/data-factory/control-flow-execute-data-flow-activity
QUESTION NO: 13
You have an Azure Synapse Analytics dedicated SQL pool named Pcol1. Pool1 contains a table named tablet You load 5 TB of data into table1.
You need to ensure that column store compression is maximized for table1.
Which statement should you execute?
Correct Answer: B
QUESTION NO: 14
You have an Azure Synapse Analytics dedicated SQL Pool1. Pool1 contains a partitioned fact table named dbo.Sales and a staging table named stg.Sales that has the matching table and partition definitions.
You need to overwrite the content of the first partition in dbo.Sales with the content of the same partition in stg.Sales. The solution must minimize load times.
What should you do?
Correct Answer: B