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EC-COUNCIL Certified Ethical Hacker Exam (CEH v11) - 312-50v11 Exam Questions

QUESTION NO: 1
A hacker is an intelligent individual with excellent computer skills and the ability to explore a computer's software and hardware without the owner's permission. Their intention can either be to simply gain knowledge or to illegally make changes.
Which of the following class of hacker refers to an individual who works both offensively and defensively at various times?
Correct Answer: C
QUESTION NO: 2
This form of encryption algorithm is asymmetric key block cipher that is characterized by a 128-bit block size, and its key size can be up to 256 bits. Which among the following is this encryption algorithm?
Correct Answer: C
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QUESTION NO: 3
Ricardo has discovered the username for an application in his targets environment. As he has a limited amount of time, he decides to attempt to use a list of common passwords he found on the Internet. He compiles them into a list and then feeds that list as an argument into his password-cracking application, what type of attack is Ricardo performing?
Correct Answer: C
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QUESTION NO: 4
Study the snort rule given below and interpret the rule. alert tcp any any --> 192.168.1.0/24 111 (content:"|00 01 86 a5|"; msG. "mountd access";)
Correct Answer: B
QUESTION NO: 5
Which of the following describes the characteristics of a Boot Sector Virus?
Correct Answer: C
QUESTION NO: 6
What does the following command in netcat do?
nc -l -u -p55555 < /etc/passwd
Correct Answer: A
QUESTION NO: 7
There have been concerns in your network that the wireless network component is not sufficiently secure. You perform a vulnerability scan of the wireless network and find that it is using an old encryption protocol that was designed to mimic wired encryption, what encryption protocol is being used?
Correct Answer: A
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QUESTION NO: 8
What useful information is gathered during a successful Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP) enumeration?
Correct Answer: A
QUESTION NO: 9
in this attack, an adversary tricks a victim into reinstalling an already-in-use key. This is achieved by manipulating and replaying cryptographic handshake messages. When the victim reinstall the key, associated parameters such as the incremental transmit packet number and receive packet number are reset to their initial values. What is this attack called?
Correct Answer: B
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QUESTION NO: 10
When a normal TCP connection starts, a destination host receives a SYN (synchronize/start) packet from a source host and sends back a SYN/ACK (synchronize acknowledge). The destination host must then hear an ACK (acknowledge) of the SYN/ACK before the connection is established. This is referred to as the "TCP three-way handshake." While waiting for the ACK to the SYN ACK, a connection queue of finite size on the destination host keeps track of connections waiting to be completed. This queue typically empties quickly since the ACK is expected to arrive a few milliseconds after the SYN ACK.
How would an attacker exploit this design by launching TCP SYN attack?
Correct Answer: B
QUESTION NO: 11
Techno Security Inc. recently hired John as a penetration tester. He was tasked with identifying open ports in the target network and determining whether the ports are online and any firewall rule sets are encountered. John decided to perform a TCP SYN ping scan on the target network. Which of the following Nmap commands must John use to perform the TCP SYN ping scan?
Correct Answer: A
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QUESTION NO: 12
What port number is used by LDAP protocol?
Correct Answer: A
QUESTION NO: 13
Why is a penetration test considered to be more thorough than vulnerability scan?
Correct Answer: D
QUESTION NO: 14
A pen tester is configuring a Windows laptop for a test. In setting up Wireshark, what river and library are required to allow the NIC to work in promiscuous mode?
Correct Answer: C